Packaging & Logistics

Carriers don't charge for what your package weighs. They charge for what it should weigh, based on its size — and the difference surprises almost everyone the first time.

These tools handle the unglamorous math of shipping: dimensional weight, void fill, pallet layers, girth limits, container loads, freight class. Get it right and you stop overpaying for air; get it wrong and a "cheap" shipment eats your margin.

Questions

What is dimensional weight, in plain terms?

It's the weight a carrier bills you for based on box size. You multiply length × width × height and divide by a divisor, which is 139 for UPS and FedEx domestic shipments in inches. If that number beats the scale weight, you pay for the bigger one.

How do I stop paying for empty space in a box?

Shrink the box first, then fill what's left. Dropping one inch from each dimension of a 12 × 12 × 12 carton cuts the volume by about 25%. The void fill calculator shows how much cushioning the leftover gap actually needs.

When does freight class matter?

Once you're shipping LTL on pallets instead of parcels. Class runs from 50 to 500 and depends on density, handling and stowability, and a denser pallet generally lands in a cheaper class. The freight class tool works it out from your pallet's dimensions and weight.