Print & Design

So much of print goes wrong in the gap between screen and paper. A file that looks perfect at 72 DPI turns to mush at print size; a book cover comes back from the printer a quarter-inch off because nobody accounted for the spine.

These calculators live in that gap. Convert paper weights between GSM and pounds, check whether your pixels will survive at 300 DPI, work out bleed and safe zones, size a KDP cover including the spine, or price out embroidery and DTF runs before you commit. Every tool shows the formula it's using — because "trust me" isn't a print spec.

Questions

How much bleed does a printer usually want?

Most commercial printers in the US ask for 0.125 inches (1/8") on every edge that touches the trim, and 3 mm is the common figure elsewhere. Your printer's spec sheet wins if it says something different, so check it first and type their number into the bleed calculator.

Why does my image look sharp on screen but blurry in print?

Screens are forgiving at 72–96 pixels per inch. Print wants around 300, so a 1200-pixel-wide photo only holds up at about 4 inches across. The pixel-to-print-size tool tells you the largest size an image can hit before it gets soft.

Are GSM and pound paper weights the same thing?

Nope. GSM is grams per square meter and doesn't care about sheet size. US pound weights depend on the paper type's basic sheet size, which is why 80 lb text and 80 lb cover feel nothing alike. The converter handles the paper type so you don't have to guess.